Policy and practice in the management of tropical watersheds

The misuse and abuse of tropical watersheds In developing countries are a matter of concern to everyone in development. Watersheds not only the key to erosion control, water hold storage and thus drought alleviation and a flourishing agriculture and agroforestry but are critical to downstream users as well. Despite their importance, the role of water sheds in land use policies and management has often been overlooked. Policy and Practice in the Manage ment of Tropical Watersheds 1s intended to address this omission.

In a unique combination of theory and practice, Dr. Pereira examines the issues of agriculture, animal husbandry, water for both household use and energy generation, and fuelwood in the context of tropical watersheds. The often competing demands on water sheds, resulting from these various uses, are assessed - in terms of developing strategies for the management of the watershed as an ecological and policy unit In and of Itself. Downstream demands on the system are incorporated in Dr Pereira's analysis. Also included are numerous case studies from various coun tries, which are used to illustrate Dr. Pereira's -systemic approach.

This book provides a useful tool for those actively engaged in development in the Third World as well as essential information for those interested in the iculation of environmental concerns and the humánne natural resources.

si Charles Pereira has had an illustrious career international agricultural research. His work has spanned Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Europe and four decades. He is currently a consultant for the World Bank, various CGIAR centers, UNDP/FAO, and other aid agencies.